Gemini Summary

Signal Summary:

  • The Industrial Production Signal is currently Neutral, indicating a balanced demand-supply environment for cyclical and metals exposures as of 2025-12-01 1.
  • This state reflects a stable transition, not meeting the criteria for strong expansion or contraction.
  • Conviction Band: Medium, Interpretation Confidence: High Confidence, Internal Conflict Flag: No.

Key Dynamics:

  • Industrial Production (INDPRO) year-over-year growth is 1.99%, below the +3% threshold for a Bullish signal 1.
  • Value Added by Industry: Mining as a Share of GDP (RIWG21222S) year-over-year growth is 20.88%, remaining positive and thus preventing a Bullish classification 1.
  • The signal has consistently been Neutral across all observed future data (January to December 2025), indicating stability.
  • Conditional Invalidation: A sustained drop in Industrial Production YoY below 0% while the Mining share of GDP YoY remains positive would reverse the signal to Bearish.

Scenario Balance:

  • Base Case dominant: The signal remains Neutral, supported by moderate industrial growth and continued expansion in the mining sector.
  • Upside secondary: A Bullish shift could occur if industrial production growth accelerates above 3% and mining sector growth slows or turns negative.
  • Downside residual: A Bearish outcome is plausible if industrial production contracts (below 0%) while the mining share of GDP continues to expand.

Time Horizon & Aggregation:

  • Time Horizon: Cyclical (months), given its reliance on year-over-year growth rates that reflect broader business cycle trends.
  • Aggregation Weight Hint: High, due to its clear, deterministic classification and direct relevance to industrial activity and commodity demand-supply dynamics.

Macro Relevance:

  • This signal primarily informs macro dimensions of demand, supply, and growth, particularly for industrial sectors and commodities like metals 1.
  • It indicates a steady expansion phase within the business cycle, without showing signs of overheating or contraction.
  • It typically interacts with other macro signals like liquidity 2 and real yields 3, contributing to a comprehensive regime triangulation for assets such as gold 4, silver 5, and copper 6.

Data & References:

  • Industrial Production Index (INDPRO), latest observed YoY value: 1.99% as of 2025-12-01.
  • Value Added by Industry: Mining as a Share of GDP (RIWG21222S), latest observed YoY value: 20.88% as of 2025-12-01.
  • Additional public datasets that would improve depth or reliability include manufacturing new orders ex-transportation and global manufacturing PMIs.

Industrial Production Chart

Signal chart

Year-over-year growth in U.S. industrial production.

Industrial Production Table
Date Value_INDPRO Value_RIWG21222S INDPRO_YoY RIWG21222S_YoY Industrial_Mining_Signal
1272 2025-01-01 100.0647 0.2868 0.849003 27.693678 Neutral
1273 2025-02-01 101.0993 0.2966 0.811986 30.430959 Neutral
1274 2025-03-01 101.0404 0.2934 0.580245 26.411030 Neutral
1275 2025-04-01 101.1279 0.3060 0.882352 38.964578 Neutral
1276 2025-05-01 100.9655 0.3107 0.101623 35.086957 Neutral
1277 2025-06-01 101.4785 0.3267 0.579321 39.021277 Neutral
1278 2025-07-01 101.8940 0.3401 1.918766 39.328144 Neutral
1279 2025-08-01 101.5867 0.3523 1.150841 38.211063 Neutral
1280 2025-09-01 101.7779 0.3312 1.973281 26.460481 Neutral
1281 2025-10-01 101.5163 0.3097 2.057716 12.413793 Neutral
1282 2025-11-01 101.9528 0.3417 2.679256 21.948608 Neutral
1283 2025-12-01 102.3250 0.3485 1.991183 20.881027 Neutral
Methodology: Industrial Production Signal